The use of admixtures generally aims to enhance various performance characteristics of concrete, including workability, setting time, and durability. Admixtures are specifically designed to address issues like improving the fluidity of concrete mixes (workability), controlling the rate of hydration (setting time), and enhancing the long-term durability of the concrete by influencing its resistance to environmental factors.
When it comes to cost, however, admixtures may not always lead to a lower overall expenditure. While some admixtures can reduce the quantity of cement required or improve the efficiency of materials, which might indirectly lead to cost savings, they often come with their own costs for procurement and application. Therefore, while options related to workability, setting time, and durability reflect traditional roles of admixtures in concrete technology, the direct impact on material costs is far more variable and is often not a primary reason for their use.